541 lines
18 KiB
C++
541 lines
18 KiB
C++
#ifdef WIN32
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#include "../Base/global_include.h"
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#include "Serial_p.h"
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namespace Psc::serial {
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void reset(Serial_Settings& serial_info) {
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// 清空整个结构体
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ZeroMemory(&serial_info, sizeof(DCB));
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serial_info.DCBlength = sizeof(DCB);
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// 设置默认参数（你可以根据需要修改）
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serial_info.BaudRate = CBR_9600; // 默认波特率
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serial_info.ByteSize = 8; // 8位数据位
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serial_info.Parity = NOPARITY; // 无校验
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serial_info.StopBits = ONESTOPBIT; // 1位停止位
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serial_info.fBinary = TRUE; // 必须设为 TRUE
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serial_info.fDtrControl = DTR_CONTROL_ENABLE;
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serial_info.fRtsControl = RTS_CONTROL_ENABLE;
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}
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void set_buffer_byte_size(HANDLE fd, int byte_size) {
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if (fd == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
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LOG_ERROR(VAR_STR_2(fd, byte_size) + "Invalid serial handle!")
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}
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// 设置输入缓冲区和输出缓冲区的大小
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if (!SetupComm(fd, byte_size, byte_size)) {
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LOG_ERROR(VAR_STR_2(fd, byte_size) + "Failed to set buffer size!")
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}
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// 清空缓冲区，防止遗留数据干扰
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if (!PurgeComm(fd, PURGE_RXCLEAR | PURGE_TXCLEAR)) {
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LOG_ERROR(VAR_STR_2(fd, byte_size) + "Failed to purge buffers!")
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}
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}
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int get_buffer_byte_size(HANDLE fd) {
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COMMPROP commProp = {0};
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if (GetCommProperties(fd, &commProp)) {
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return commProp.dwCurrentRxQueue; // 或者返回 commProp.dwCurrentTxQueue
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} else {
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LOG_ERROR(VAR_STR_1(fd) + "Failed to get serial port properties.")
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}
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return 0;
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}
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void set_binary_mode(Serial_Settings& serial_info) {
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//windows下默认就是
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}
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HANDLE open(const std::string& port_name) {
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HANDLE hSerial = CreateFile(("\\\\.\\" + port_name).c_str(),
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GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE,
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0, // No sharing
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NULL, // Default security attributes
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OPEN_EXISTING, // Open the existing port
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0, // 0 : No overlapped I/O FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED是异步
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NULL); // No template file
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if (hSerial == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
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LOG_ERROR(VAR_STR_1(port_name))
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Psc::fail_fast();
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return INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
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}
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return hSerial;
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}
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//typedef struct _COMMTIMEOUTS {
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// DWORD ReadIntervalTimeout; // 读间隔超时
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// DWORD ReadTotalTimeoutMultiplier; // 读时间系数
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// DWORD ReadTotalTimeoutConstant; // 读时间常量
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// DWORD WriteTotalTimeoutMultiplier; // 写时间系数
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// DWORD WriteTotalTimeoutConstant; // 写时间常量
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//} COMMTIMEOUTS,*LPCOMMTIMEOUTS;
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// 有两种超时：间隔超时和总超时。间隔超时是指在接收时两个字符之间的最大时延，总超时是指读写操作总共花费的最大时间。
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// 写操作只支持总超时，而读操作两种超时均支持。
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// 用COMMTIMEOUTS结构可以规定读/写操作的超时，该结构的定义为： COMMTIMEOUTS结构的成员都以毫秒为单位。总超时的计算公式是：
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// 总超时=时间系数×要求读/写的字符数 + 时间常量//
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// 例如，如果要读入10个字符，那么读操作的总超时的计算公式为：
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// 读总超时＝ReadTotalTimeoutMultiplier×10 + ReadTotalTimeoutConstant
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// 如果所有写超时参数均为0，那么就不使用写超时。如果ReadIntervalTimeout为0，那么就不使用读间隔超时，如果 ReadTotalTimeoutMultiplier和ReadTotalTimeoutConstant都为0，
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// 则不使用读总超时。
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// 如果读间隔超时被设置成MAXDWORD并且两个读总超时为0，那么在读一次输入缓冲区中的内容后读操作就立即完成，而不管是否读入了要求的字符。
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// 在用重叠方式读写串行口时，虽然ReadFile和WriteFile在完成操作以前就可能返回，但超时仍然是起作用的。在这种情况下，超时规定的是操作的完成时间，而不是ReadFile和WriteFile的返回时间。
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void set_block(HANDLE fd, bool block) {
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// 获取当前串口的超时设置
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COMMTIMEOUTS timeouts = {0};
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if (!GetCommTimeouts(fd, &timeouts)) {
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LOG_ERROR(VAR_STR_2(fd, block))
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return;
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}
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// 根据 block 参数设置不同的超时行为
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if (block) {
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// 阻塞模式：没有超时
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timeouts.ReadIntervalTimeout = 0;
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timeouts.ReadTotalTimeoutConstant = 0;
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timeouts.ReadTotalTimeoutMultiplier = 0;
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timeouts.WriteTotalTimeoutConstant = 0;
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timeouts.WriteTotalTimeoutMultiplier = 0;
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} else {
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// 非阻塞模式：设置适当的超时（例如 50 毫秒）
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// timeouts.ReadIntervalTimeout = 50;
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// timeouts.ReadTotalTimeoutConstant = 50;
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// timeouts.ReadTotalTimeoutMultiplier = 10;
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timeouts.WriteTotalTimeoutConstant = 50;
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timeouts.WriteTotalTimeoutMultiplier = 10;
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timeouts.ReadIntervalTimeout = MAXDWORD;
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timeouts.ReadTotalTimeoutConstant = 0;
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timeouts.ReadTotalTimeoutMultiplier = 0;
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}
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// 设置新的超时参数
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if (!SetCommTimeouts(fd, &timeouts)) {
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LOG_ERROR("")
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}
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}
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void close(Serial_FD fd) {
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if (fd != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
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if (CloseHandle(fd)) {
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if (serial_logger) serial_logger->debug("", {}, VAR_STR_1(fd) + " Serial port closed successfully.");
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} else {
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LOG_ERROR(VAR_STR_1(fd) + " Failed to close the serial port.")
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}
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} else {
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LOG_ERROR(VAR_STR_1(fd))
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}
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}
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DCB get_serial_info(HANDLE fd) {
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DCB dcbSerialParams = {0}; // 初始化 DCB 结构
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// 获取串口的当前状态
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if (!GetCommState(fd, &dcbSerialParams)) {
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LOG_ERROR(VAR_STR_1(fd))
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// 如果获取失败，可以返回一个默认的 DCB 结构（全为零）
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return dcbSerialParams;
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}
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// 成功获取配置后返回 DCB 结构
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return dcbSerialParams;
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}
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void set_serial_info(HANDLE fd, DCB serial_info) {
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// 设置串口配置
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if (!SetCommState(fd, &serial_info)) {
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// 如果设置失败，输出错误信息
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LOG_ERROR(VAR_STR_1(fd))
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}
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}
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int get_written_bytes(Serial_FD fd) {
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COMSTAT comStat;
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DWORD dwErrors;
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// 获取串口通信状态
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if (!ClearCommError(fd, &dwErrors, &comStat)) {
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fprintf(stderr, "ClearCommError failed: %ld\n", GetLastError());
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return -1;
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}
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// 返回发送缓冲区中的字节数
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return comStat.cbOutQue;
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}
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int get_available_bytes(HANDLE fd) {
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COMSTAT comStat;
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DWORD dwErrors;
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// 使用 ClearCommError 获取串口状态和接收队列中的字节数
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if (!ClearCommError(fd, &dwErrors, &comStat)) {
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LOG_ERROR(VAR_STR_1(fd))
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return -1; // 出现错误时返回 -1
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}
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// 返回接收队列中的字节数
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return comStat.cbInQue;
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}
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int64_t read_data(HANDLE fd, char* data, int64_t maxSize) {
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DWORD bytesRead = 0;
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if (!ReadFile(fd, data, maxSize, &bytesRead, NULL)) {
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return -1;
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}
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return bytesRead;
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}
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// int64_t read_data(Serial_FD fd, char* data, int64_t maxSize) {
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// OVERLAPPED overlapped = {};
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// DWORD bytesRead = 0;
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// if (ReadFile(fd, data, maxSize, &bytesRead, &overlapped) || GetLastError() == ERROR_IO_PENDING) {
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// if (GetOverlappedResult(fd, &overlapped, &bytesRead, TRUE)) {
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// return bytesRead;
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// }
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// }
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// return 0; // 如果没有数据可以读取，直接返回
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// }
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int64_t write(HANDLE fd, const char* data, int64_t maxSize, bool nonBlocking = false) {
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DWORD bytesWritten = 0;
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OVERLAPPED overlapped = {0};
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if (nonBlocking) {
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overlapped.hEvent = CreateEvent(nullptr, TRUE, FALSE, nullptr);
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if (!overlapped.hEvent) {
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std::cerr << "创建事件失败" << std::endl;
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return -1;
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}
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}
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BOOL success = WriteFile(
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fd,
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data,
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static_cast<DWORD>(maxSize),
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&bytesWritten,
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nonBlocking ? &overlapped : nullptr
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);
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if (!success) {
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DWORD error = GetLastError();
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if (error == ERROR_IO_PENDING) {
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if (nonBlocking) {
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CloseHandle(overlapped.hEvent);
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return 0; // 非阻塞模式下返回0表示操作挂起
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}
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return -1;
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} else if (error == ERROR_TIMEOUT) {
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CloseHandle(overlapped.hEvent);
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return 0;
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} else {
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CloseHandle(overlapped.hEvent);
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std::cerr << "写入错误, 错误代码: " << error << std::endl;
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return -1;
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}
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}
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if (nonBlocking) {
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CloseHandle(overlapped.hEvent);
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}
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return bytesWritten;
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}
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int64_t write(HANDLE fd, const char* data, int64_t size) {
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DWORD written;
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BOOL success = WriteFile(
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fd,
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data,
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static_cast<DWORD>(size),
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&written,
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nullptr
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);
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if (!success)
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{
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LOG_ERROR("");
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return -1;
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}
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if (written != size)
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{
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LOG_ERROR("");
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}
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return written;
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}
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void set_baud_rate(DCB& serial_info, Serial_FD fd, int baud) {
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// 设置串口波特率
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serial_info.BaudRate = baud;
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}
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int get_baud_rate(DCB& serial_info) {
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return serial_info.BaudRate;
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}
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void set_data_bits(DCB& serial_info, DataBits data_bits) {
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serial_info.ByteSize = static_cast<BYTE>(data_bits);
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}
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DataBits get_data_bits(DCB& serial_info) {
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return static_cast<DataBits>(serial_info.ByteSize);
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}
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void set_stop_bits(DCB& serial_info, StopBits stop_bits) {
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switch (stop_bits) {
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case StopBits::OneStop: serial_info.StopBits = ONESTOPBIT;
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break;
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case StopBits::OneAndHalfStop: serial_info.StopBits = ONE5STOPBITS;
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break;
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case StopBits::TwoStop: serial_info.StopBits = TWOSTOPBITS;
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break;
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default: std::cerr << "Invalid stop bits value." << std::endl;
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return;
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}
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}
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StopBits get_stop_bits(DCB& serial_info) {
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switch (serial_info.StopBits) {
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case ONESTOPBIT: return StopBits::OneStop;
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case ONE5STOPBITS: return StopBits::OneAndHalfStop;
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case TWOSTOPBITS: return StopBits::TwoStop;
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default: return StopBits::UnknownStopBits;
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}
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}
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void set_parity(DCB& serial_info, Parity parity) {
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switch (parity) {
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case Parity::NoParity: serial_info.Parity = NOPARITY;
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break;
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case Parity::EvenParity: serial_info.Parity = EVENPARITY;
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break;
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case Parity::OddParity: serial_info.Parity = ODDPARITY;
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break;
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case Parity::SpaceParity: serial_info.Parity = SPACEPARITY;
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break;
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case Parity::MarkParity: serial_info.Parity = MARKPARITY;
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break;
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default: std::cerr << "Invalid parity value." << std::endl;
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return;
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}
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}
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Parity get_parity(DCB& serial_info) {
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switch (serial_info.Parity) {
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case NOPARITY: return Parity::NoParity;
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case EVENPARITY: return Parity::EvenParity;
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case ODDPARITY: return Parity::OddParity;
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case SPACEPARITY: return Parity::SpaceParity;
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case MARKPARITY: return Parity::MarkParity;
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default: return Parity::UnknownParity;
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}
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}
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// 设置流控制
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// 主要用于流控
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// CTS （Clear to Send）接收端
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// RTS （Request To Send） 发送端
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// 初始化阶段 用于准备就绪信号
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// DSR （Data Set Ready）接收端
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// DTR （Data Terminal Ready）发送端
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// fInX = TRUE：启用接收端的软件流控，接收端在接收到 XOFF 时暂停接收数据，在接收到 XON 时恢复接收。
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// fOutX = TRUE：启用发送端的软件流控，发送端会根据接收端发送的 XON/XOFF 指令控制数据发送
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void set_flow_control(DCB& serial_info, FlowControl flow_control) {
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switch (flow_control) {
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case FlowControl::NoFlowControl:
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// 关闭所有流控制
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serial_info.fOutxCtsFlow = FALSE;
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serial_info.fOutxDsrFlow = FALSE;
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serial_info.fInX = FALSE;
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serial_info.fOutX = FALSE;
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serial_info.fDtrControl = DTR_CONTROL_DISABLE;
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serial_info.fRtsControl = RTS_CONTROL_DISABLE;
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break;
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case FlowControl::HardwareControl:
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// 启用硬件流控制
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serial_info.fOutxCtsFlow = TRUE;
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serial_info.fOutxDsrFlow = TRUE;
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serial_info.fInX = FALSE;
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serial_info.fOutX = FALSE;
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serial_info.fDtrControl = DTR_CONTROL_ENABLE;
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serial_info.fRtsControl = RTS_CONTROL_ENABLE;
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break;
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case FlowControl::SoftwareControl:
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// 启用软件流控制
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serial_info.fOutxCtsFlow = FALSE;
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serial_info.fOutxDsrFlow = FALSE;
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serial_info.fInX = TRUE;
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serial_info.fOutX = TRUE;
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serial_info.fDtrControl = DTR_CONTROL_ENABLE;
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serial_info.fRtsControl = RTS_CONTROL_ENABLE;
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break;
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default: std::cerr << "Unknown flow control type." << std::endl;
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return;
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}
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}
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// 获取流控制
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FlowControl get_flow_control(DCB& serial_info) {
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if (serial_info.fInX && serial_info.fOutX) {
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return FlowControl::SoftwareControl;
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} else if (serial_info.fOutxCtsFlow && serial_info.fOutxDsrFlow) {
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return FlowControl::HardwareControl;
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} else if (!serial_info.fOutxCtsFlow && !serial_info.fOutxDsrFlow && !serial_info.fInX && !serial_info.fOutX) {
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return FlowControl::NoFlowControl;
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} else {
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return FlowControl::UnknownFlowControl;
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}
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}
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|
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}
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#endif
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||
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// int64_t read_data(HANDLE fd, char* data, int64_t maxSize, bool nonBlocking = false) {
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// DWORD bytesRead = 0;
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// OVERLAPPED overlapped = {0};
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//
|
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// if (nonBlocking) {
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// overlapped.hEvent = CreateEvent(nullptr, TRUE, FALSE, nullptr);
|
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// if (!overlapped.hEvent) {
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// std::cerr << "创建事件失败" << std::endl;
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// return -1;
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// }
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// }
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//
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// BOOL success = ReadFile(
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// fd,
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// data,
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// static_cast<DWORD>(maxSize),
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// &bytesRead,
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// nonBlocking ? &overlapped : nullptr
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// );
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//
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// if (!success) {
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// DWORD error = GetLastError();
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// if (error == ERROR_IO_PENDING) {
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// if (nonBlocking) {
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// // 等待操作完成
|
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// if (WaitForSingleObject(overlapped.hEvent, INFINITE) == WAIT_OBJECT_0) {
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// if (GetOverlappedResult(fd, &overlapped, &bytesRead, FALSE)) {
|
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// CloseHandle(overlapped.hEvent);
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// return bytesRead;
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// } else {
|
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// std::cerr << "获取异步操作结果失败，错误代码: " << GetLastError() << std::endl;
|
||
// CloseHandle(overlapped.hEvent);
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// return -1;
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// }
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// } else {
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// std::cerr << "等待事件失败，错误代码: " << GetLastError() << std::endl;
|
||
// CloseHandle(overlapped.hEvent);
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// return -1;
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// }
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// }
|
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// return -1;
|
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// } else {
|
||
// std::cerr << "读取错误，错误代码: " << error << std::endl;
|
||
// if (nonBlocking) {
|
||
// CloseHandle(overlapped.hEvent);
|
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// }
|
||
// return -1;
|
||
// }
|
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// }
|
||
//
|
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// if (nonBlocking) {
|
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// CloseHandle(overlapped.hEvent);
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// }
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//
|
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// return bytesRead;
|
||
// }
|
||
|
||
// int64_t read_data(HANDLE fd, char* data, int64_t maxSize) {
|
||
// DWORD bytesAvailable = 0;
|
||
// // 先探测是否有数据
|
||
// if (!PeekNamedPipe(fd, NULL, 0, NULL, &bytesAvailable, NULL)) {
|
||
// std::cerr << "PeekNamedPipe 失败，错误代码: " << GetLastError() << std::endl;
|
||
// return -1;
|
||
// }
|
||
// if (bytesAvailable > 0) {
|
||
// DWORD bytesRead = 0;
|
||
// if (!ReadFile(fd, data, static_cast<DWORD>(maxSize), &bytesRead, NULL)) {
|
||
// std::cerr << "ReadFile 失败，错误代码: " << GetLastError() << std::endl;
|
||
// return -1;
|
||
// }
|
||
// return bytesRead;
|
||
// } else {
|
||
// // 没有数据则直接返回，下次再读
|
||
// errno = EAGAIN; // 或者根据需要返回 0，这里返回 -1 表示无数据
|
||
// return -1;
|
||
// }
|
||
// }
|
||
// int64_t read_data(HANDLE fd, char* data, int64_t maxSize) {
|
||
// //return read_data(fd, data, maxSize, true); // 返回读取的字节数
|
||
// OVERLAPPED overlapped = {};
|
||
// DWORD bytesRead = 0;
|
||
// if (ReadFile(fd, data, maxSize, &bytesRead, &overlapped) || GetLastError() == ERROR_IO_PENDING) {
|
||
// std::cout << "bytesRead:" << bytesRead;
|
||
// if (GetOverlappedResult(fd, &overlapped, &bytesRead, FALSE)) {
|
||
// return bytesRead;
|
||
// }
|
||
// }
|
||
// return 0; // 如果没有数据可以读取，直接返回
|
||
//
|
||
// }
|
||
//
|
||
// int64_t read_data(HANDLE fd, char* data, int64_t maxSize) {
|
||
// DWORD bytesRead = 0;
|
||
// OVERLAPPED overlapped = {};
|
||
// // 为异步操作创建一个事件句柄，必须使用手动复位（TRUE）模式
|
||
// overlapped.hEvent = CreateEvent(NULL, TRUE, FALSE, NULL);
|
||
// if (!overlapped.hEvent) {
|
||
// LOG_ERROR("CreateEvent failed!");
|
||
// return -1;
|
||
// }
|
||
//
|
||
// // 发起异步读取操作
|
||
// BOOL result = ReadFile(fd, data, static_cast<DWORD>(maxSize), &bytesRead, &overlapped);
|
||
// if (!result) {
|
||
// DWORD err = GetLastError();
|
||
// if (err != ERROR_IO_PENDING) {
|
||
// LOG_ERROR("ReadFile failed");
|
||
// CloseHandle(overlapped.hEvent);
|
||
// return -1;
|
||
// }
|
||
// } else {
|
||
// // 操作同步完成，直接返回读取的字节数
|
||
// CloseHandle(overlapped.hEvent);
|
||
// return bytesRead;
|
||
// }
|
||
//
|
||
// // 如果操作处于异步状态，则等待操作完成，超时时间为5000毫秒
|
||
// DWORD waitResult = WaitForSingleObject(overlapped.hEvent, 1000);
|
||
// if (waitResult == WAIT_OBJECT_0) {
|
||
// if (GetOverlappedResult(fd, &overlapped, &bytesRead, FALSE)) {
|
||
// CloseHandle(overlapped.hEvent);
|
||
// return bytesRead;
|
||
// } else {
|
||
// LOG_ERROR("GetOverlappedResult failed!")
|
||
// CloseHandle(overlapped.hEvent);
|
||
// return -1;
|
||
// }
|
||
// } else if (waitResult == WAIT_TIMEOUT) {
|
||
// //LOG_ERROR("WAIT_TIMEOUT")
|
||
// // CancelIo(fd);
|
||
// // CloseHandle(overlapped.hEvent);
|
||
// // errno = ETIMEDOUT;
|
||
// return 0; // 返回0表示超时未读到数据
|
||
// } else {
|
||
// LOG_ERROR("WaitForSingleObject failed!")
|
||
// CloseHandle(overlapped.hEvent);
|
||
// return -1;
|
||
// }
|
||
// }
|